Saturday, March 12, 2011

Nasir Khusraw: An Eleventh Century Fatimid Isma'ili Poet: "The Sovereign of Time"

Shish fasl, by Nasir-i Khusraw. Persian manuscript, 13th/19th century. This treatise presents Fatimid Ismaili doctrines in a succinct and compact manner suitable for teaching purposes.

Below is a poem by Nasir Khusraw (Nasir-i Khusraw), an eleventh century Isma'ili poet who is also one of the most famous poets who wrote in Persian. A convert to Isma'ili Shi'ism, Khusraw traveled from his native city of Balkh in modern day Afghanistan to the capital of the Fatimid Caliphate in Cairo in 1047 C.E. He studied there for three years with the Fatimid scholar and da'i (missionary) al-Mu'ayyad fi'l Din al-Shirazi and then returned to Balkh where he worked to spread Isma'ili Shi'ism. Hostile local Sunnis burned down his house and Khusraw was forced to relocate to the mountainous region of Badakhshan for safety. He spent the rest of his life writing philosophical tracts and poetry until his death around 1072 C.E.

The translation below is taken from a translated collection of Isma'ili Shi'i poetry, Shimmering Light: An Anthology of Ismaili Poetry, published by I.B. Tauris and the Institute of Ismaili Studies. The translator is Faquir Muhammad Hunzai, a research associate at the Institute and a former university lecturer in Arabic and Persian at a Pakistani university. He earned his Ph.D. from the Institute of Islamic Studies at McGill University.
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The Sovereign of Time

The soul of the universe
is the sovereign of time,

for God has raised up

the body through the soul.


When the auspicious Jupiter

saw his face, it became
the source of munificence,
the mine of good fortune.

As long as the clouds

of Nowruz wash all quarters

of the garden with

showers of illustrous pearls


and the nightingale laments
the rose at the break of dawn,

like a grieving soul

separated from its lover:


may the authority of

the sovereign of time
prevail over space and time
and the denizens of the world!

Thursday, February 24, 2011

Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood & the Demonstrations: PBS Frontline


This PBS Frontline documentary suggests that Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood played a bigger role in the mass popular demonstrations against Hosni Mubarak than originally thought. It also captures the cleavage between the old and new guards of the Egyptian Ikhwan. The documentary, to a degree, uses the term "Islamic" as one of unease. Ending with a formulaic question about Israel, as if this issue is the most important, also mars an otherwise decent documentary.

Sunday, February 13, 2011

Shaykh Yusuf al-Qaradawi on Egypt's Protests on Al-Jazeera's Al-Shari'a wa'l Hayat


Shaykh Yusuf al-Qaradawi on Al-Jazeera Arabic's show Al-Shari'a wa'l Hayat (Islamic Law and Life) discusses "Egypt's Protests."

Thursday, January 20, 2011

Lessons in Tafsir al-Qur'an: Surah Al 'Imran (Part 1)


Al-Sayyid 'Allamah 'Ali Fadlallah, son of the late Grand Ayatullah al-Sayyid Muhammad Husayn Fadlallah of Lebanon, lectures on the interpretation of Surah Al 'Imran (The House of Imran) of the Qur'an.

Sunday, November 21, 2010

O' God, Revealer of the Book, Mover of Clouds, Defeat Them & Shake Them!

One of Al-Sahab's newest introductory segment for its videos, featuring its name with moving, moon-lit clouds and gold bullets emblazoned with its name.

Prayer of the Prophet Muhammad said the night before a battle, as recorded in reports about his sayings and actions (ahadith), such as hadith #2661 in Book 4: Kitab al-Jihad of Sahih al-Bukhari, one of the six collections of ahadith considered to be the most reliable by Sunni Muslims. It is from these ahadith that Al-Qa'ida Central (AQC; Qaeda, Qaida) took its name for its media outlet, the Al-Sahab (Clouds) Media Foundation.

Narrated Salim Abu An-Nadr:

(the freed slave of 'Umar bin 'Ubaidullah) I was Umar's clerk. Once Abdullah bin Abi Aufa wrote a letter to 'Umar when he proceeded to Al-Haruriya. I read in it that Allah's Apostle in one of his military expeditions against the enemy, waited till the sun declined and then he got up amongst the people saying, "O people! Do not wish to meet the enemy, and ask Allah for safety, but when you face the enemy, be patient, and remember that Paradise is under the shades of swords." Then he said, "O Allah, the Revealer of the Holy Book, and the Mover of the clouds and the Defeater of the clans, defeat them, and grant us victory over them."


اللهم منزل الكتاب, سريع الحساب, مجري السحاب, هازم الأحزاب ، اهزم الأحزاب, اللهم اهزمهم وزلزلهم

"O' God, Revealer of the Book, the One who is Swift in Calling into Account, the Mover of Clouds, Defeater of the Clans.....Defeat the clans, O' God, defeat them and shake them!"